Create a package for the printer
This commit is contained in:
parent
e605078d89
commit
c9e5b4d1e9
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@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
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package main
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import (
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"io"
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"log"
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"os"
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"time"
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"janouch.name/sklad/ql"
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)
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func decodeBitfieldErrors(b byte, errors [8]string) []string {
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@ -19,25 +18,6 @@ func decodeBitfieldErrors(b byte, errors [8]string) []string {
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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type brotherStatus struct {
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errors []string
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}
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// TODO: What exactly do we need? Probably extend as needed.
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func decodeStatusInformation(d []byte) brotherStatus {
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var status brotherStatus
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status.errors = append(status.errors, decodeBitfieldErrors(d[8], [8]string{
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"no media", "end of media", "cutter jam", "?", "printer in use",
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"printer turned off", "high-voltage adapter", "fan motor error"})...)
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status.errors = append(status.errors, decodeBitfieldErrors(d[9], [8]string{
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"replace media", "expansion buffer full", "communication error",
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"communication buffer full", "cover open", "cancel key",
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"media cannot be fed", "system error"})...)
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return status
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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func printStatusInformation(d []byte) {
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if d[0] != 0x80 || d[1] != 0x20 || d[2] != 0x42 || d[3] != 0x34 {
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log.Println("unexpected status fixed bytes")
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@ -157,51 +137,23 @@ func printStatusInformation(d []byte) {
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}
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func main() {
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// Linux usblp module, located in /drivers/usb/class/usblp.c
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// (at least that's where the trails go, I don't understand the code)
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f, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/usb/lp0", os.O_RDWR, 0)
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printer, err := ql.Open()
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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}
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defer f.Close()
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// Flush any former responses in the printer's queue.
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for {
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dummy := make([]byte, 32)
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if _, err := f.Read(dummy); err == io.EOF {
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break
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}
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if printer == nil {
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log.Fatalln("no suitable printer found")
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}
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defer printer.Close()
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// Clear the print buffer.
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invalidate := make([]byte, 400)
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if _, err := f.Write(invalidate); err != nil {
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if err := printer.Initialize(); err != nil {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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}
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// Initialize.
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if _, err := f.WriteString("\x1b\x40"); err != nil {
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status, err := printer.GetStatus()
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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}
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// Request status information.
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if _, err := f.WriteString("\x1b\x69\x53"); err != nil {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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}
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// We need to poll the device.
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status := make([]byte, 32)
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for {
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if n, err := f.Read(status); err == io.EOF {
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time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
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} else if err != nil {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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} else if n < 32 {
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log.Fatalln("invalid read")
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} else {
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break
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}
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}
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printStatusInformation(status)
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}
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
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"github.com/boombuler/barcode/qr"
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"janouch.name/sklad/bdf"
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"janouch.name/sklad/ql"
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)
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// scaler is a scaling image.Image wrapper.
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@ -233,55 +234,28 @@ func printLabel(src image.Image) error {
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// ---
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// Linux usblp module, located in /drivers/usb/class/usblp.c
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// (at least that's where the trails go, I don't understand the code)
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f, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/usb/lp0", os.O_RDWR, 0)
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printer, err := ql.Open()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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defer f.Close()
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// Flush any former responses in the printer's queue.
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for {
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dummy := make([]byte, 32)
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if _, err := f.Read(dummy); err == io.EOF {
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break
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}
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if printer == nil {
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return errors.New("no suitable printer found")
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}
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defer printer.Close()
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// Clear the print buffer.
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invalidate := make([]byte, 400)
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if _, err := f.Write(invalidate); err != nil {
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if err := printer.Initialize(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Initialize.
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if _, err := f.WriteString("\x1b\x40"); err != nil {
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status, err := printer.GetStatus()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Request status information.
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if _, err := f.WriteString("\x1b\x69\x53"); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// We need to poll the device.
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status := make([]byte, 32)
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for {
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if n, err := f.Read(status); err == io.EOF {
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time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
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} else if err != nil {
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return err
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} else if n < 32 {
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return errors.New("invalid read")
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} else {
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break
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}
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}
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printStatusInformation(status)
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// Print the prepared data.
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if _, err := f.Write(data); err != nil {
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if _, err := printer.File.Write(data); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -294,7 +268,7 @@ func printLabel(src image.Image) error {
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if time.Now().Sub(start) > 3*time.Second {
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break
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}
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if n, err := f.Read(status); err == io.EOF {
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if n, err := printer.File.Read(status); err == io.EOF {
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time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
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} else if err != nil {
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return err
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@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
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// Package ql is a Linux driver for Brother QL-series printers.
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package ql
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// Resources:
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// http://www.undocprint.org/formats/page_description_languages/brother_p-touch
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import (
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"errors"
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"io"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"syscall"
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"time"
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"unsafe"
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)
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// #include <linux/ioctl.h>
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import "C"
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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func _IOC(dir, typ, nr, size int) uintptr {
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return (uintptr(dir) << C._IOC_DIRSHIFT) |
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(uintptr(typ) << C._IOC_TYPESHIFT) |
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(uintptr(nr) << C._IOC_NRSHIFT) |
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(uintptr(size) << C._IOC_SIZESHIFT)
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}
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const (
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iocnrGetDeviceID = 1
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)
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// lpiocGetDeviceID reads the IEEE-1284 Device ID string of a printer.
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func lpiocGetDeviceID(fd uintptr) ([]byte, error) {
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var buf [1024]byte
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if _, _, err := syscall.Syscall(syscall.SYS_IOCTL, fd,
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_IOC(C._IOC_READ, 'P', iocnrGetDeviceID, len(buf)),
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uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&buf))); err != 0 {
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return nil, err
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}
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// In theory it might get trimmed along the way.
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length := int(buf[0])<<8 | int(buf[1])
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if 2+length > len(buf) {
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return buf[2:], errors.New("the device ID string got trimmed")
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}
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return buf[2 : 2+length], nil
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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var deviceIDRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(
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`(?s:\s*([^:,;]+?)\s*:\s*([^:;]*)\s*(?:;|$))`)
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type deviceID map[string][]string
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// parseIEEE1284DeviceID leniently parses an IEEE 1284 Device ID string
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// and returns a map containing a slice of values for each key.
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//
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// See e.g. http://www.undocprint.org/formats/communication_protocols/ieee_1284
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func parseIEEE1284DeviceID(id []byte) deviceID {
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m := make(deviceID)
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for _, kv := range deviceIDRegexp.FindAllStringSubmatch(string(id), -1) {
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var values []string
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for _, v := range strings.Split(kv[2], ",") {
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values = append(values, strings.Trim(v, "\t\n\v\f\r "))
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}
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m[kv[1]] = values
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}
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return m
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}
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func (id deviceID) Find(key, abbreviation string) []string {
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if values, ok := id[key]; ok {
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return values
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}
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if values, ok := id[abbreviation]; ok {
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return values
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}
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return nil
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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type Printer struct {
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File *os.File
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}
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func compatible(id deviceID) bool {
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for _, commandSet := range id.Find("COMMAND SET", "CMD") {
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if commandSet == "PT-CBP" {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// Open finds and initializes the first USB printer found supporting
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// the appropriate protocol. Returns nil if no printer could be found.
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func Open() (*Printer, error) {
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// Linux usblp module, located in /drivers/usb/class/usblp.c
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paths, err := filepath.Glob("/dev/usb/lp[0-9]*")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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for _, candidate := range paths {
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f, err := os.OpenFile(candidate, os.O_RDWR, 0)
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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// Filter out obvious non-printers.
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deviceID, err := lpiocGetDeviceID(f.Fd())
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if err != nil {
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f.Close()
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continue
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}
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// Filter out printers that wouldn't understand the protocol.
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if !compatible(parseIEEE1284DeviceID(deviceID)) {
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f.Close()
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continue
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}
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return &Printer{File: f}, nil
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}
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return nil, nil
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}
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// Initialize initializes the printer for further operations.
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func (p *Printer) Initialize() error {
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// Clear the print buffer.
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invalidate := make([]byte, 400)
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if _, err := p.File.Write(invalidate); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Initialize.
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if _, err := p.File.WriteString("\x1b\x40"); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Flush any former responses in the printer's queue.
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//
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// I'm not sure if this is necessary, or rather whether the kernel driver
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// does any buffering that could cause data to be returned at this point.
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/*
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for {
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dummy := make([]byte, 32)
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if _, err := f.Read(dummy); err == io.EOF {
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break
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}
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}
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*/
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return nil
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}
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// GetStatus retrieves the printer's status as raw data. The printer must be
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// in an appropriate mode, i.e. on-line and not currently printing.
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func (p *Printer) GetStatus() ([]byte, error) {
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// Request status information.
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if _, err := p.File.WriteString("\x1b\x69\x53"); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// We need to poll the device a bit.
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status := make([]byte, 32)
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start := time.Now()
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for {
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if n, err := p.File.Read(status); err == io.EOF {
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time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
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} else if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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} else if n < 32 {
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return nil, errors.New("invalid read")
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} else {
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return status, nil
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}
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if time.Now().Sub(start) > time.Second {
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return nil, errors.New("timeout")
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}
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}
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}
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// Close closes the underlying file.
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func (p *Printer) Close() error {
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return p.File.Close()
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}
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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type Status struct {
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errors []string
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}
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func decodeBitfieldErrors(b byte, errors [8]string) []string {
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var result []string
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for i := uint(0); i < 8; i++ {
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if b&(1<<i) != 0 {
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result = append(result, errors[i])
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}
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}
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return result
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}
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// TODO: What exactly do we need? Probably extend as needed.
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func decodeStatusInformation(d []byte) Status {
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var status Status
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status.errors = append(status.errors, decodeBitfieldErrors(d[8], [8]string{
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"no media", "end of media", "cutter jam", "?", "printer in use",
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"printer turned off", "high-voltage adapter", "fan motor error"})...)
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status.errors = append(status.errors, decodeBitfieldErrors(d[9], [8]string{
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"replace media", "expansion buffer full", "communication error",
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"communication buffer full", "cover open", "cancel key",
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"media cannot be fed", "system error"})...)
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return status
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}
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