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sdn

sdn is a simple directory navigator that you can invoke while editing shell commands. It enables you to:

take a quick peek at directory contents without running ls
browse the filesystem without all the mess that Midnight Commander does: there’s no need to create a subshell in a new pty. The current command line can be simply forwarded if it is to be edited. What’s more, it will always be obvious whether the navigator is running.

The only supported platform is Linux. I wanted to try a different, simpler approach here, and the end result is very friendly to tinkering.

Building

Build dependencies: CMake and/or make, a C++14 compiler, pkg-config
Runtime dependencies: ncursesw, libacl

Unfortunately most LLVM libc++ versions have a bug that crashes sdn on start. Use GNU libstdc++ if you’re affected.

$ git clone https://git.janouch.name/p/sdn.git
$ mkdir sdn/build
$ cd sdn/build
$ cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
$ make

To install the application, you can do either the usual:

# make install

Or you can try telling CMake to make a package for you. For Debian it is:

$ cpack -G DEB
# dpkg -i sdn-*.deb

There is also a Makefile you can use to quickly build a binary to be copied into the PATH of any machine you want to have sdn on.

Integration

zsh

To start using this navigator, put the following in your .zshrc:

sdn-navigate () {
  # ... possibly zle-line-finish
  while eval "`sdn "$BUFFER" "$CURSOR"`"; do
    [ -z "$cd" ] || cd "$cd"
    [ -z "$insert" ] || LBUFFER="$LBUFFER$insert "
    [ -z "$helper" ] && break

    # Workaround for "zsh: suspended (tty output)" when invoking
    # helpers after the terminal has been resized while running sdn
    command true

    /bin/sh -c "$helper" </dev/tty || break
  done
  # ... possibly zle-line-init
  zle reset-prompt
}
zle -N sdn-navigate
bindkey '\eo' sdn-navigate

bash

Here we can’t make the shell update the prompt on directory changes since there’s no way to invoke prompt_again() from a bind -x handler but we can work around it by submitting a blank line:

sdn-cursor () {
  if [[ $BASH_VERSINFO -lt 5 ]]
  then echo -n "$SDN_L" | wc -m
  else echo "$SDN_P"
  fi
}
sdn-navigate () {
  SDN_L=$READLINE_LINE SDN_P=$READLINE_POINT
  READLINE_LINE=

  while eval "`sdn "$SDN_L" "$(sdn-cursor)"`"; do
    [[ -z "$cd" ]] || cd "$cd"
    [[ -z "$insert" ]] || {
      SDN_L="${SDN_L:0:$SDN_P}$insert ${SDN_L:$SDN_P}"
      ((SDN_P=SDN_P+${#insert}+1))
    }
    [[ -z "$helper" ]] && break
    /bin/sh -c "$helper" || break
  done
}
sdn-restore () {
  READLINE_LINE=$SDN_L READLINE_POINT=$SDN_P
  unset SDN_L SDN_P
}

bind -x '"\200": sdn-navigate'
bind -x '"\201": sdn-restore'
bind '"\eo":"\200\C-m\201"'

fish

To start using this navigator, put the following in your config.fish:

function sdn-navigate
  set --local IFS
  set --local buffer (commandline)
  set --local cursor (commandline --cursor)
  while eval (sdn $buffer $cursor | string replace -ar '^(.*?)=' 'set --$1 ')
    test -z "$cd" || cd "$cd"
    test -z "$insert" || commandline --insert "$insert "
    test -z "$helper" && break
    /bin/sh -c "$helper" || break
  end
  commandline --function repaint
end
bind \eo sdn-navigate

elvish

To start using this navigator, put the following in your rc.elv:

use str
edit:insert:binding[Alt-o] = {
  local:reesc = [posix]{ str:replace "'\\''"  "''" $posix }
  local:posix = [cmd]{ /bin/sh -c $cmd </dev/tty >/dev/tty 2>&1 }

  # XXX: the -dot is not a stable API, and may hence break soon
  local:buffer = $edit:current-command
  local:cursor = (str:to-codepoints $buffer[0..$edit:-dot] | count)
  local:ns = (ns [&])
  while ?(eval ($reesc (sdn $buffer $cursor |
    sed 's/^local //' | slurp)) &ns=$ns) {
    if (not-eq $ns[cd] "") { cd $ns[cd] }
    if (not-eq $ns[insert] "") { edit:insert-at-dot $ns[insert]" " }
    if (or (eq $ns[helper] "") (not ?($posix $ns[helper]))) { break }
  }
  edit:redraw &full=$true
}

This shell is absolutely perverse. And so is integrating sdn into it because it already includes a custom file manager, bound to Ctrl-N (though I find the ranger-like interface confusing and resource-demanding). Version 0.14.1 or newer is required.

Configuration

Colours

Here is an example of a ~/.config/sdn/look file; the format is similar to that of git, only named colours aren’t supported:

cursor 231 202
bar 16 255 ul
cwd bold
input
cmdline 145

Filename colours are taken from the LS_COLORS environment variable. Run dircolors to get some defaults.

Bindings

To obtain more vifm-like controls, you may write the following to your ~/.config/sdn/bindings file:

normal h parent
normal l choose
normal ? help

Helper programs

The F3 and F4 keys are normally bound to actions view and edit, similarly to Norton Commander and other orthodox file managers. The helper programs used here may be changed by setting the PAGER and VISUAL (or EDITOR) environment variables.

While it is mostly possible to get mcview working using an invocation like PAGER='mcview -u' sdn, beware that this helper cannot read files from its standard input, nor does it enable overstrike processing by default (F9, could be hacked around in mc.ext by turning on the nroff switch for a custom file extension, just without actually invoking nroff), and thus it can’t show the program help. sdn is currently optimised for less as the pager.

Contributing and Support

Use https://git.janouch.name/p/sdn to report any bugs, request features, or submit pull requests. git send-email is tolerated. If you want to discuss the project, feel free to join me at ircs://irc.janouch.name, channel #dev.

Bitcoin donations are accepted at: 12r5uEWEgcHC46xd64tt3hHt9EUvYYDHe9

License

This software is released under the terms of the 0BSD license, the text of which is included within the package along with the list of authors.

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sdn