sdn/sdn.cpp

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2017-06-29 02:50:39 +02:00
//
// sdn: simple directory navigator
//
// Copyright (c) 2017, Přemysl Janouch <p.janouch@gmail.com>
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
// WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
// WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
// CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
//
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <locale>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cwchar>
#include <climits>
#include <ncurses.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/inotify.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
// Unicode is complex enough already and we might make assumptions
#ifndef __STDC_ISO_10646__
#error Unicode required for wchar_t
#endif
using namespace std;
// For some reason handling of encoding in C and C++ is extremely annoying
// and C++17 ironically obsoletes C++11 additions that made it less painful
static wstring
to_wide (const string &multi) {
wstring wide; wchar_t w; mbstate_t mb {};
size_t n = 0, len = multi.length () + 1;
while (auto res = mbrtowc (&w, multi.c_str () + n, len - n, &mb)) {
if (res == size_t (-1) || res == size_t (-2))
return L"/invalid encoding/";
n += res;
wide += w;
}
return wide;
}
static string
to_mb (const wstring &wide) {
string mb; char buf[MB_LEN_MAX + 1]; mbstate_t mbs {};
for (size_t n = 0; n <= wide.length (); n++) {
auto res = wcrtomb (buf, wide.c_str ()[n], &mbs);
if (res == size_t (-1))
throw invalid_argument ("invalid encoding");
mb.append (buf, res);
}
// There's one extra NUL character added by wcrtomb()
mb.erase (mb.length () - 1);
return mb;
}
static int
print (const wstring &wide, int limit) {
int total_width = 0;
for (wchar_t w : wide) {
// TODO: controls as ^X, show in inverse
if (!isprint (w))
w = L'?';
int width = wcwidth (w);
if (total_width + width > limit)
break;
cchar_t c = {};
c.chars[0] = w;
add_wch (&c);
total_width += width;
}
return total_width;
}
static int
prefix (const wstring &in, const wstring &of) {
int score = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < of.size () && in.size () >= i && in[i] == of[i]; i++)
score++;
return score;
}
static string
shell_escape (const string &v) {
string result;
for (auto c : v)
if (c == '\'')
result += "'\\''";
else
result += c;
return "'" + result + "'";
}
// --- Application -------------------------------------------------------------
#define CTRL 31 &
struct entry {
string filename;
struct stat info;
bool operator< (const entry &other) {
auto a = S_ISDIR (info.st_mode);
auto b = S_ISDIR (other.info.st_mode);
return (a && !b) || (a == b && filename < other.filename);
}
};
// Between std and ncurses, make at least the globals stand out
static struct {
string cwd;
vector<entry> entries;
int offset, cursor;
string chosen;
bool chosen_full;
int inotify_fd, inotify_wd = -1;
bool out_of_date;
wchar_t editor;
wstring editor_line;
} g;
static inline int visible_lines () { return LINES - 2; }
static void
update () {
erase ();
attrset (A_BOLD);
mvprintw (0, 0, "%s", g.cwd.c_str ());
if (g.out_of_date)
addstr (" [+]");
for (int i = 0; i < visible_lines (); i++) {
int index = g.offset + i;
if (index >= int (g.entries.size ()))
break;
attrset (0);
if (index == g.cursor)
attron (A_REVERSE);
move (2 + i, 0);
auto &entry = g.entries[index];
// TODO display more information from "info"
char modes[] = "- ";
const auto &stat = entry.info;
if (S_ISDIR (stat.st_mode)) modes[0] = 'd';
if (S_ISBLK (stat.st_mode)) modes[0] = 'b';
if (S_ISCHR (stat.st_mode)) modes[0] = 'c';
if (S_ISLNK (stat.st_mode)) modes[0] = 'l';
if (S_ISFIFO (stat.st_mode)) modes[0] = 'p';
if (S_ISSOCK (stat.st_mode)) modes[0] = 's';
addstr (modes);
// TODO show symbolic link target
auto width = COLS - 2;
hline (' ', width - print (to_wide (entry.filename), width));
}
attrset (0);
if (g.editor) {
move (1, 0);
wchar_t prefix[] = { g.editor, L' ', L'\0' };
addwstr (prefix);
move (1, print (g.editor_line, COLS - 3) + 2);
curs_set (1);
} else
curs_set (0);
refresh ();
}
static void
reload () {
char buf[4096];
g.cwd = getcwd (buf, sizeof buf);
auto dir = opendir (".");
g.entries.clear ();
while (auto f = readdir (dir)) {
// Two dots are for navigation but this ain't as useful
if (f->d_name == string ("."))
continue;
struct stat sb = {};
lstat (f->d_name, &sb);
g.entries.push_back ({ f->d_name, sb });
}
closedir (dir);
sort (begin (g.entries), end (g.entries));
g.out_of_date = false;
g.cursor = min (g.cursor, int (g.entries.size ()) - 1);
g.offset = min (g.offset, int (g.entries.size ()) - 1);
update ();
if (g.inotify_wd != -1)
inotify_rm_watch (g.inotify_fd, g.inotify_wd);
g.inotify_wd = inotify_add_watch (g.inotify_fd, buf,
IN_ALL_EVENTS | IN_ONLYDIR);
}
static void
search (const wstring &needle) {
int best = g.cursor, best_n = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < int (g.entries.size ()); i++) {
auto o = (i + g.cursor) % g.entries.size ();
int n = prefix (to_wide (g.entries[o].filename), needle);
if (n > best_n) {
best = o;
best_n = n;
}
}
g.cursor = best;
}
static void
handle_editor (wint_t c, bool is_char) {
if (c == 27 || c == (CTRL L'g')) {
g.editor_line.clear ();
g.editor = 0;
} else if (c == L'\r' || (!is_char && c == KEY_ENTER)) {
if (g.editor == L'e') {
auto mb = to_mb (g.editor_line);
rename (g.entries[g.cursor].filename.c_str (), mb.c_str ());
reload ();
}
g.editor_line.clear ();
g.editor = 0;
} else if (is_char) {
g.editor_line += c;
if (g.editor == L'/'
|| g.editor == L's')
search (g.editor_line);
} else if (c == KEY_BACKSPACE) {
if (!g.editor_line.empty ())
g.editor_line.erase (g.editor_line.length () - 1);
} else
beep ();
}
static bool
handle (wint_t c, bool is_char) {
// If an editor is active, let it handle the key instead and eat it
if (g.editor) {
handle_editor (c, is_char);
c = WEOF;
}
// Translate the Alt key into a bit outside the range of Unicode
enum { ALT = 1 << 24 };
if (c == 27) {
if (get_wch (&c) == ERR) {
beep ();
return true;
}
c |= ALT;
}
const auto &current = g.entries[g.cursor];
switch (c) {
case ALT | L'\r':
case ALT | KEY_ENTER:
g.chosen_full = true;
g.chosen = current.filename;
return false;
case L'\r':
case KEY_ENTER:
{
bool is_dir = S_ISDIR (current.info.st_mode) != 0;
// Dive into directories and accessible symlinks to them
if (S_ISLNK (current.info.st_mode)) {
char buf[PATH_MAX];
struct stat sb = {};
auto len = readlink (current.filename.c_str (), buf, sizeof buf);
is_dir = len > 0 && size_t (len) < sizeof buf
&& !stat (current.filename.c_str (), &sb)
&& S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode) != 0;
}
if (!is_dir) {
g.chosen = current.filename;
return false;
}
if (!chdir (current.filename.c_str ())) {
g.cursor = 0;
reload ();
}
break;
}
// M-o ought to be the same shortcut the navigator is launched with
case ALT | L'o':
case L'q':
return false;
case L'k': case CTRL L'p': case KEY_UP:
g.cursor--;
break;
case L'j': case CTRL L'n': case KEY_DOWN:
g.cursor++;
break;
case L'g': case ALT | L'<': case KEY_HOME:
g.cursor = 0;
break;
case L'G': case ALT | L'>': case KEY_END:
g.cursor = int (g.entries.size ()) - 1;
break;
case KEY_PPAGE: g.cursor -= LINES; break;
case KEY_NPAGE: g.cursor += LINES; break;
case CTRL L'e': g.offset++; break;
case CTRL L'y': g.offset--; break;
case ALT | L'e':
g.editor_line = to_wide (current.filename);
// Fall-through
case L'e':
g.editor = c & ~ALT;
break;
case L'/':
case L's':
g.editor = c;
break;
case CTRL L'L':
clear ();
break;
case L'r':
reload ();
break;
case KEY_RESIZE:
case WEOF:
break;
default:
beep ();
}
g.cursor = max (g.cursor, 0);
g.cursor = min (g.cursor, int (g.entries.size ()) - 1);
// Make sure cursor is visible
g.offset = max (g.offset, 0);
g.offset = min (g.offset, int (g.entries.size ()) - 1);
if (g.offset > g.cursor)
g.offset = g.cursor;
if (g.cursor - g.offset >= visible_lines ())
g.offset = g.cursor - visible_lines () + 1;
update ();
return true;
}
static void
inotify_check () {
// Only provide simple indication that contents might have changed
char buf[4096]; ssize_t len;
bool changed = false;
while ((len = read (g.inotify_fd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
const inotify_event *e;
for (char *ptr = buf; ptr < buf + len; ptr += sizeof *e + e->len) {
e = (const inotify_event *) buf;
if (e->wd == g.inotify_wd)
changed = true;
}
}
if (changed)
update ();
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
(void) argc;
(void) argv;
// That bitch zle closes stdin before exec without redirection
(void) close (STDIN_FILENO);
if (open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR)) {
cerr << "cannot open tty" << endl;
return 1;
}
// Save the original stdout and force ncurses to use the terminal directly
auto output_fd = dup (STDOUT_FILENO);
dup2 (STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
if ((g.inotify_fd = inotify_init1 (IN_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
cerr << "cannot initialize inotify" << endl;
return 1;
}
locale::global (locale (""));
if (!initscr () || cbreak () == ERR || noecho () == ERR || nonl () == ERR
|| halfdelay (1) == ERR || keypad (stdscr, TRUE) == ERR) {
cerr << "cannot initialize screen" << endl;
return 1;
}
reload ();
auto start_dir = g.cwd;
wint_t c;
while (1) {
inotify_check ();
int res = get_wch (&c);
if (res != ERR && !handle (c, res == OK))
break;
}
endwin ();
// Presumably it is going to end up as an argument, so quote it
if (!g.chosen.empty ())
g.chosen = shell_escape (g.chosen);
// We can't portably create a standard stream from an FD, so modify the FD
dup2 (output_fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
if (g.chosen_full) {
auto full_path = g.cwd + "/" + g.chosen;
cout << "local insert=" << shell_escape (full_path) << endl;
return 0;
}
if (g.cwd != start_dir)
cout << "local cd=" << shell_escape (g.cwd) << endl;
if (!g.chosen.empty ())
cout << "local insert=" << shell_escape (g.chosen) << endl;
return 0;
}