Refactor backends

That was fucking ugly.
This commit is contained in:
Přemysl Eric Janouch 2015-12-26 01:39:08 +01:00
parent 63df918482
commit dd9bfbe37e
1 changed files with 270 additions and 293 deletions

View File

@ -792,124 +792,6 @@ input_el_new (void)
// --- Main program ------------------------------------------------------------ // --- Main program ------------------------------------------------------------
// HTTP/S and WS/S require significantly different handling. While for HTTP we
// can just use the cURL easy interface, with WebSockets it gets a bit more
// complicated and we implement it all by ourselves.
//
// Luckily on a higher level the application doesn't need to bother itself with
// the details and the backend API can be very simple.
struct app_context;
struct backend_iface
{
/// Prepare the backend for RPC calls
void (*init) (struct app_context *ctx,
const char *endpoint, struct http_parser_url *url);
/// Add an HTTP header to send with requests
void (*add_header) (struct app_context *ctx, const char *header);
/// Make an RPC call
bool (*make_call) (struct app_context *ctx,
const char *request, bool expect_content,
struct str *buf, struct error **e);
/// Do everything necessary to deal with ev_break(EVBREAK_ALL)
void (*on_quit) (struct app_context *ctx);
/// Free any resources
void (*destroy) (struct app_context *ctx);
};
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
enum ws_handler_state
{
WS_HANDLER_CONNECTING, ///< Parsing HTTP
WS_HANDLER_OPEN, ///< Parsing WebSockets frames
WS_HANDLER_CLOSING, ///< Closing the connection
WS_HANDLER_CLOSED ///< Dead
};
#define BACKEND_WS_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN UINT32_MAX
struct ws_context
{
// Configuration:
char *endpoint; ///< Endpoint URL
struct http_parser_url url; ///< Parsed URL
struct str_vector extra_headers; ///< Extra headers for the handshake
// Events:
bool waiting_for_event; ///< Running a separate loop to wait?
struct error *e; ///< Error while waiting for event
ev_timer timeout_watcher; ///< Connection timeout watcher
struct str *response_buffer; ///< Buffer for the incoming messages
// The TCP transport:
int server_fd; ///< Socket FD of the server
ev_io read_watcher; ///< Server FD read watcher
SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx; ///< SSL context
SSL *ssl; ///< SSL connection
// WebSockets protocol handling:
enum ws_handler_state state; ///< State
char *key; ///< Key for the current handshake
http_parser hp; ///< HTTP parser
bool parsing_header_value; ///< Parsing header value or field?
struct str field; ///< Field part buffer
struct str value; ///< Value part buffer
struct str_map headers; ///< HTTP Headers
struct ws_parser parser; ///< Protocol frame parser
bool expecting_continuation; ///< For non-control traffic
enum ws_opcode message_opcode; ///< Opcode for the current message
struct str message_data; ///< Concatenated message data
};
static void
ws_context_init (struct ws_context *self)
{
memset (self, 0, sizeof *self);
ev_timer_init (&self->timeout_watcher, NULL, 0, 0);
self->server_fd = -1;
ev_io_init (&self->read_watcher, NULL, 0, 0);
http_parser_init (&self->hp, HTTP_RESPONSE);
str_init (&self->field);
str_init (&self->value);
str_map_init (&self->headers);
self->headers.key_xfrm = tolower_ascii_strxfrm;
self->headers.free = free;
ws_parser_init (&self->parser);
str_init (&self->message_data);
str_vector_init (&self->extra_headers);
}
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
struct curl_context
{
CURL *curl; ///< cURL handle
char curl_error[CURL_ERROR_SIZE]; ///< cURL error info buffer
struct curl_slist *headers; ///< Headers
};
static void
curl_context_init (struct curl_context *self)
{
memset (self, 0, sizeof *self);
}
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
enum color_mode enum color_mode
{ {
COLOR_AUTO, ///< Autodetect if colours are available COLOR_AUTO, ///< Autodetect if colours are available
@ -923,10 +805,7 @@ static struct app_context
char *attrs_defaults[ATTR_COUNT]; ///< Default terminal attributes char *attrs_defaults[ATTR_COUNT]; ///< Default terminal attributes
char *attrs[ATTR_COUNT]; ///< Terminal attributes char *attrs[ATTR_COUNT]; ///< Terminal attributes
struct backend_iface *backend; ///< Our current backend struct backend *backend; ///< Our current backend
struct ws_context ws; ///< WebSockets backend data
struct curl_context curl; ///< cURL backend data
struct config config; ///< Program configuration struct config config; ///< Program configuration
enum color_mode color_mode; ///< Colour output mode enum color_mode color_mode; ///< Colour output mode
@ -942,6 +821,37 @@ static struct app_context
} }
g_ctx; g_ctx;
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
// HTTP/S and WS/S require significantly different handling. While for HTTP we
// can just use the cURL easy interface, with WebSockets it gets a bit more
// complicated and we implement it all by ourselves.
//
// Luckily on a higher level the application doesn't need to bother itself with
// the details and the backend API can be very simple.
struct backend
{
struct backend_vtable *vtable; ///< Virtual methods
};
struct backend_vtable
{
/// Add an HTTP header to send with requests
void (*add_header) (struct backend *backend, const char *header);
/// Make an RPC call
bool (*make_call) (struct backend *backend,
const char *request, bool expect_content,
struct str *buf, struct error **e);
/// Do everything necessary to deal with ev_break(EVBREAK_ALL)
void (*on_quit) (struct backend *backend);
/// Free any resources
void (*destroy) (struct backend *backend);
};
// --- Configuration ----------------------------------------------------------- // --- Configuration -----------------------------------------------------------
static void on_config_attribute_change (struct config_item *item); static void on_config_attribute_change (struct config_item *item);
@ -1227,25 +1137,65 @@ on_config_attribute_change (struct config_item *item)
// --- WebSockets backend ------------------------------------------------------ // --- WebSockets backend ------------------------------------------------------
static void enum ws_handler_state
backend_ws_init (struct app_context *ctx,
const char *endpoint, struct http_parser_url *url)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws; WS_HANDLER_CONNECTING, ///< Parsing HTTP
ws_context_init (self); WS_HANDLER_OPEN, ///< Parsing WebSockets frames
self->endpoint = xstrdup (endpoint); WS_HANDLER_CLOSING, ///< Closing the connection
self->url = *url; WS_HANDLER_CLOSED ///< Dead
};
SSL_library_init (); #define BACKEND_WS_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN UINT32_MAX
atexit (EVP_cleanup);
SSL_load_error_strings (); struct ws_context
atexit (ERR_free_strings); {
} struct backend super; ///< Parent class
struct app_context *ctx; ///< Application context
// Configuration:
char *endpoint; ///< Endpoint URL
struct http_parser_url url; ///< Parsed URL
struct str_vector extra_headers; ///< Extra headers for the handshake
// Events:
bool waiting_for_event; ///< Running a separate loop to wait?
struct error *e; ///< Error while waiting for event
ev_timer timeout_watcher; ///< Connection timeout watcher
struct str *response_buffer; ///< Buffer for the incoming messages
// The TCP transport:
int server_fd; ///< Socket FD of the server
ev_io read_watcher; ///< Server FD read watcher
SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx; ///< SSL context
SSL *ssl; ///< SSL connection
// WebSockets protocol handling:
enum ws_handler_state state; ///< State
char *key; ///< Key for the current handshake
http_parser hp; ///< HTTP parser
bool parsing_header_value; ///< Parsing header value or field?
struct str field; ///< Field part buffer
struct str value; ///< Value part buffer
struct str_map headers; ///< HTTP Headers
struct ws_parser parser; ///< Protocol frame parser
bool expecting_continuation; ///< For non-control traffic
enum ws_opcode message_opcode; ///< Opcode for the current message
struct str message_data; ///< Concatenated message data
};
static void static void
backend_ws_add_header (struct app_context *ctx, const char *header) backend_ws_add_header (struct backend *backend, const char *header)
{ {
str_vector_add (&ctx->ws.extra_headers, header); struct ws_context *self = (struct ws_context *) backend;
str_vector_add (&self->extra_headers, header);
} }
enum ws_read_result enum ws_read_result
@ -1258,10 +1208,9 @@ enum ws_read_result
static enum ws_read_result static enum ws_read_result
backend_ws_fill_read_buffer_tls backend_ws_fill_read_buffer_tls
(struct app_context *ctx, void *buf, size_t *len) (struct ws_context *self, void *buf, size_t *len)
{ {
int n_read; int n_read;
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
start: start:
n_read = SSL_read (self->ssl, buf, *len); n_read = SSL_read (self->ssl, buf, *len);
@ -1293,10 +1242,9 @@ start:
static enum ws_read_result static enum ws_read_result
backend_ws_fill_read_buffer backend_ws_fill_read_buffer
(struct app_context *ctx, void *buf, size_t *len) (struct ws_context *self, void *buf, size_t *len)
{ {
ssize_t n_read; ssize_t n_read;
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
start: start:
n_read = recv (self->server_fd, buf, *len, 0); n_read = recv (self->server_fd, buf, *len, 0);
if (n_read > 0) if (n_read > 0)
@ -1391,9 +1339,8 @@ backend_ws_on_headers_complete (http_parser *parser)
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_finish_handshake (struct app_context *ctx, struct error **e) backend_ws_finish_handshake (struct ws_context *self, struct error **e)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
if (self->hp.http_major != 1 || self->hp.http_minor < 1) if (self->hp.http_major != 1 || self->hp.http_minor < 1)
FAIL ("incompatible HTTP version: %d.%d", FAIL ("incompatible HTTP version: %d.%d",
self->hp.http_major, self->hp.http_minor); self->hp.http_major, self->hp.http_minor);
@ -1429,9 +1376,8 @@ backend_ws_finish_handshake (struct app_context *ctx, struct error **e)
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_on_data (struct app_context *ctx, const void *data, size_t len) backend_ws_on_data (struct ws_context *self, const void *data, size_t len)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
if (self->state != WS_HANDLER_CONNECTING) if (self->state != WS_HANDLER_CONNECTING)
return ws_parser_push (&self->parser, data, len); return ws_parser_push (&self->parser, data, len);
@ -1449,7 +1395,7 @@ backend_ws_on_data (struct app_context *ctx, const void *data, size_t len)
if (self->hp.upgrade) if (self->hp.upgrade)
{ {
struct error *e = NULL; struct error *e = NULL;
if (!backend_ws_finish_handshake (ctx, &e)) if (!backend_ws_finish_handshake (self, &e))
{ {
print_error ("WS handshake failed: %s", e->message); print_error ("WS handshake failed: %s", e->message);
error_free (e); error_free (e);
@ -1482,9 +1428,8 @@ backend_ws_on_data (struct app_context *ctx, const void *data, size_t len)
} }
static void static void
backend_ws_close_connection (struct app_context *ctx) backend_ws_close_connection (struct ws_context *self)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
if (self->server_fd == -1) if (self->server_fd == -1)
return; return;
@ -1519,10 +1464,9 @@ backend_ws_on_fd_ready (EV_P_ ev_io *handle, int revents)
(void) loop; (void) loop;
(void) revents; (void) revents;
struct app_context *ctx = handle->data; struct ws_context *self = handle->data;
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
enum ws_read_result (*fill_buffer)(struct app_context *, void *, size_t *) enum ws_read_result (*fill_buffer)(struct ws_context *, void *, size_t *)
= self->ssl = self->ssl
? backend_ws_fill_read_buffer_tls ? backend_ws_fill_read_buffer_tls
: backend_ws_fill_read_buffer; : backend_ws_fill_read_buffer;
@ -1534,7 +1478,7 @@ backend_ws_on_fd_ready (EV_P_ ev_io *handle, int revents)
// Try to read some data in a non-blocking manner // Try to read some data in a non-blocking manner
size_t n_read = sizeof buf; size_t n_read = sizeof buf;
(void) set_blocking (self->server_fd, false); (void) set_blocking (self->server_fd, false);
enum ws_read_result result = fill_buffer (ctx, buf, &n_read); enum ws_read_result result = fill_buffer (self, buf, &n_read);
(void) set_blocking (self->server_fd, true); (void) set_blocking (self->server_fd, true);
switch (result) switch (result)
@ -1550,7 +1494,7 @@ backend_ws_on_fd_ready (EV_P_ ev_io *handle, int revents)
close_connection = true; close_connection = true;
goto end; goto end;
case WS_READ_OK: case WS_READ_OK:
if (backend_ws_on_data (ctx, buf, n_read)) if (backend_ws_on_data (self, buf, n_read))
break; break;
// XXX: maybe we should wait until we receive an EOF // XXX: maybe we should wait until we receive an EOF
@ -1561,26 +1505,26 @@ backend_ws_on_fd_ready (EV_P_ ev_io *handle, int revents)
end: end:
if (close_connection) if (close_connection)
backend_ws_close_connection (ctx); backend_ws_close_connection (self);
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_write (struct app_context *ctx, const void *data, size_t len) backend_ws_write (struct ws_context *self, const void *data, size_t len)
{ {
if (!soft_assert (ctx->ws.server_fd != -1)) if (!soft_assert (self->server_fd != -1))
return false; return false;
if (ctx->ws.ssl) if (self->ssl)
{ {
// TODO: call SSL_get_error() to detect if a clean shutdown has occured // TODO: call SSL_get_error() to detect if a clean shutdown has occured
if (SSL_write (ctx->ws.ssl, data, len) != (int) len) if (SSL_write (self->ssl, data, len) != (int) len)
{ {
print_debug ("%s: %s: %s", __func__, "SSL_write", print_debug ("%s: %s: %s", __func__, "SSL_write",
ERR_error_string (ERR_get_error (), NULL)); ERR_error_string (ERR_get_error (), NULL));
return false; return false;
} }
} }
else if (write (ctx->ws.server_fd, data, len) != (ssize_t) len) else if (write (self->server_fd, data, len) != (ssize_t) len)
{ {
print_debug ("%s: %s: %s", __func__, "write", strerror (errno)); print_debug ("%s: %s: %s", __func__, "write", strerror (errno));
return false; return false;
@ -1589,7 +1533,7 @@ backend_ws_write (struct app_context *ctx, const void *data, size_t len)
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_establish_connection (struct app_context *ctx, backend_ws_establish_connection (struct ws_context *self,
const char *host, const char *port, struct error **e) const char *host, const char *port, struct error **e)
{ {
struct addrinfo gai_hints, *gai_result, *gai_iter; struct addrinfo gai_hints, *gai_result, *gai_iter;
@ -1626,7 +1570,7 @@ backend_ws_establish_connection (struct app_context *ctx,
else else
real_host = buf; real_host = buf;
if (ctx->verbose) if (self->ctx->verbose)
{ {
char *address = format_host_port_pair (real_host, port); char *address = format_host_port_pair (real_host, port);
print_status ("connecting to %s...", address); print_status ("connecting to %s...", address);
@ -1644,15 +1588,14 @@ backend_ws_establish_connection (struct app_context *ctx,
if (!gai_iter) if (!gai_iter)
FAIL ("connection failed"); FAIL ("connection failed");
ctx->ws.server_fd = sockfd; self->server_fd = sockfd;
return true; return true;
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_set_up_ssl_ctx (struct app_context *ctx) backend_ws_set_up_ssl_ctx (struct ws_context *self)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws; if (self->ctx->trust_all)
if (ctx->trust_all)
{ {
SSL_CTX_set_verify (self->ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, NULL); SSL_CTX_set_verify (self->ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, NULL);
return true; return true;
@ -1660,9 +1603,9 @@ backend_ws_set_up_ssl_ctx (struct app_context *ctx)
// TODO: try to resolve filenames relative to configuration directories // TODO: try to resolve filenames relative to configuration directories
const char *ca_file = get_config_string const char *ca_file = get_config_string
(ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_file"); (self->ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_file");
const char *ca_path = get_config_string const char *ca_path = get_config_string
(ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_path"); (self->ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_path");
if (ca_file || ca_path) if (ca_file || ca_path)
{ {
if (SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations (self->ssl_ctx, ca_file, ca_path)) if (SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations (self->ssl_ctx, ca_file, ca_path))
@ -1675,16 +1618,15 @@ backend_ws_set_up_ssl_ctx (struct app_context *ctx)
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_initialize_tls (struct app_context *ctx, backend_ws_initialize_tls (struct ws_context *self,
const char *server_name, struct error **e) const char *server_name, struct error **e)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
const char *error_info = NULL; const char *error_info = NULL;
if (!self->ssl_ctx) if (!self->ssl_ctx)
{ {
if (!(self->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new (SSLv23_client_method ()))) if (!(self->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new (SSLv23_client_method ())))
goto error_ssl_1; goto error_ssl_1;
if (!backend_ws_set_up_ssl_ctx (ctx)) if (!backend_ws_set_up_ssl_ctx (self))
goto error_ssl_2; goto error_ssl_2;
} }
@ -1730,7 +1672,7 @@ error_ssl_1:
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_send_message (struct app_context *ctx, backend_ws_send_message (struct ws_context *self,
enum ws_opcode opcode, const void *data, size_t len) enum ws_opcode opcode, const void *data, size_t len)
{ {
struct str header; struct str header;
@ -1755,7 +1697,7 @@ backend_ws_send_message (struct app_context *ctx,
return false; return false;
str_pack_u32 (&header, mask); str_pack_u32 (&header, mask);
bool result = backend_ws_write (ctx, header.str, header.len); bool result = backend_ws_write (self, header.str, header.len);
str_free (&header); str_free (&header);
while (result && len) while (result && len)
{ {
@ -1763,7 +1705,7 @@ backend_ws_send_message (struct app_context *ctx,
char masked[block_size]; char masked[block_size];
memcpy (masked, data, block_size); memcpy (masked, data, block_size);
ws_parser_unmask (masked, block_size, mask); ws_parser_unmask (masked, block_size, mask);
result = backend_ws_write (ctx, masked, block_size); result = backend_ws_write (self, masked, block_size);
len -= block_size; len -= block_size;
data = (const uint8_t *) data + block_size; data = (const uint8_t *) data + block_size;
@ -1772,7 +1714,7 @@ backend_ws_send_message (struct app_context *ctx,
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_send_control (struct app_context *ctx, backend_ws_send_control (struct ws_context *self,
enum ws_opcode opcode, const void *data, size_t len) enum ws_opcode opcode, const void *data, size_t len)
{ {
if (len > WS_MAX_CONTROL_PAYLOAD_LEN) if (len > WS_MAX_CONTROL_PAYLOAD_LEN)
@ -1782,16 +1724,14 @@ backend_ws_send_control (struct app_context *ctx,
len = WS_MAX_CONTROL_PAYLOAD_LEN; len = WS_MAX_CONTROL_PAYLOAD_LEN;
} }
return backend_ws_send_message (ctx, opcode, data, len); return backend_ws_send_message (self, opcode, data, len);
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_fail (struct app_context *ctx, enum ws_status reason) backend_ws_fail (struct ws_context *self, enum ws_status reason)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
uint8_t payload[2] = { reason << 8, reason }; uint8_t payload[2] = { reason << 8, reason };
(void) backend_ws_send_control (ctx, WS_OPCODE_CLOSE, (void) backend_ws_send_control (self, WS_OPCODE_CLOSE,
payload, sizeof payload); payload, sizeof payload);
// The caller should immediately proceed to close the TCP connection, // The caller should immediately proceed to close the TCP connection,
@ -1803,8 +1743,7 @@ backend_ws_fail (struct app_context *ctx, enum ws_status reason)
static bool static bool
backend_ws_on_frame_header (void *user_data, const struct ws_parser *parser) backend_ws_on_frame_header (void *user_data, const struct ws_parser *parser)
{ {
struct app_context *ctx = user_data; struct ws_context *self = user_data;
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
// Note that we aren't expected to send any close frame before closing the // Note that we aren't expected to send any close frame before closing the
// connection when the frame is unmasked // connection when the frame is unmasked
@ -1816,15 +1755,15 @@ backend_ws_on_frame_header (void *user_data, const struct ws_parser *parser)
|| (!ws_is_control_frame (parser->opcode) && || (!ws_is_control_frame (parser->opcode) &&
(self->expecting_continuation && parser->opcode != WS_OPCODE_CONT)) (self->expecting_continuation && parser->opcode != WS_OPCODE_CONT))
|| parser->payload_len >= 0x8000000000000000ULL) || parser->payload_len >= 0x8000000000000000ULL)
return backend_ws_fail (ctx, WS_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR); return backend_ws_fail (self, WS_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
else if (parser->payload_len > BACKEND_WS_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN) else if (parser->payload_len > BACKEND_WS_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN)
return backend_ws_fail (ctx, WS_STATUS_MESSAGE_TOO_BIG); return backend_ws_fail (self, WS_STATUS_MESSAGE_TOO_BIG);
return true; return true;
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_finish_closing_handshake backend_ws_finish_closing_handshake
(struct app_context *ctx, const struct ws_parser *parser) (struct ws_context *self, const struct ws_parser *parser)
{ {
struct str reason; struct str reason;
str_init (&reason); str_init (&reason);
@ -1842,31 +1781,29 @@ backend_ws_finish_closing_handshake
parser->input.str + 2, parser->payload_len - 2); parser->input.str + 2, parser->payload_len - 2);
} }
char *s = iconv_xstrdup (ctx->term_from_utf8, char *s = iconv_xstrdup (self->ctx->term_from_utf8,
reason.str, reason.len, NULL); reason.str, reason.len, NULL);
print_status ("server closed the connection (%s)", s); print_status ("server closed the connection (%s)", s);
str_free (&reason); str_free (&reason);
free (s); free (s);
return backend_ws_send_control (ctx, WS_OPCODE_CLOSE, return backend_ws_send_control (self, WS_OPCODE_CLOSE,
parser->input.str, parser->payload_len); parser->input.str, parser->payload_len);
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_on_control_frame backend_ws_on_control_frame
(struct app_context *ctx, const struct ws_parser *parser) (struct ws_context *self, const struct ws_parser *parser)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
switch (parser->opcode) switch (parser->opcode)
{ {
case WS_OPCODE_CLOSE: case WS_OPCODE_CLOSE:
// We've received an unsolicited server close // We've received an unsolicited server close
if (self->state != WS_HANDLER_CLOSING) if (self->state != WS_HANDLER_CLOSING)
(void) backend_ws_finish_closing_handshake (ctx, parser); (void) backend_ws_finish_closing_handshake (self, parser);
return false; return false;
case WS_OPCODE_PING: case WS_OPCODE_PING:
if (!backend_ws_send_control (ctx, WS_OPCODE_PONG, if (!backend_ws_send_control (self, WS_OPCODE_PONG,
parser->input.str, parser->payload_len)) parser->input.str, parser->payload_len))
return false; return false;
break; break;
@ -1875,19 +1812,17 @@ backend_ws_on_control_frame
break; break;
default: default:
// Unknown control frame // Unknown control frame
return backend_ws_fail (ctx, WS_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR); return backend_ws_fail (self, WS_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
} }
return true; return true;
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_on_message (struct app_context *ctx, backend_ws_on_message (struct ws_context *self,
enum ws_opcode type, const void *data, size_t len) enum ws_opcode type, const void *data, size_t len)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
if (type != WS_OPCODE_TEXT) if (type != WS_OPCODE_TEXT)
return backend_ws_fail (ctx, WS_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_DATA); return backend_ws_fail (self, WS_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_DATA);
if (!self->waiting_for_event || !self->response_buffer) if (!self->waiting_for_event || !self->response_buffer)
{ {
@ -1903,15 +1838,14 @@ backend_ws_on_message (struct app_context *ctx,
static bool static bool
backend_ws_on_frame (void *user_data, const struct ws_parser *parser) backend_ws_on_frame (void *user_data, const struct ws_parser *parser)
{ {
struct app_context *ctx = user_data; struct ws_context *self = user_data;
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
if (ws_is_control_frame (parser->opcode)) if (ws_is_control_frame (parser->opcode))
return backend_ws_on_control_frame (ctx, parser); return backend_ws_on_control_frame (self, parser);
// TODO: do this rather in "on_frame_header" // TODO: do this rather in "on_frame_header"
if (self->message_data.len + parser->payload_len if (self->message_data.len + parser->payload_len
> BACKEND_WS_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN) > BACKEND_WS_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN)
return backend_ws_fail (ctx, WS_STATUS_MESSAGE_TOO_BIG); return backend_ws_fail (self, WS_STATUS_MESSAGE_TOO_BIG);
if (!self->expecting_continuation) if (!self->expecting_continuation)
self->message_opcode = parser->opcode; self->message_opcode = parser->opcode;
@ -1925,9 +1859,9 @@ backend_ws_on_frame (void *user_data, const struct ws_parser *parser)
if (self->message_opcode == WS_OPCODE_TEXT if (self->message_opcode == WS_OPCODE_TEXT
&& !utf8_validate (self->parser.input.str, self->parser.input.len)) && !utf8_validate (self->parser.input.str, self->parser.input.len))
return backend_ws_fail (ctx, WS_STATUS_INVALID_PAYLOAD_DATA); return backend_ws_fail (self, WS_STATUS_INVALID_PAYLOAD_DATA);
bool result = backend_ws_on_message (ctx, self->message_opcode, bool result = backend_ws_on_message (self, self->message_opcode,
self->message_data.str, self->message_data.len); self->message_data.str, self->message_data.len);
str_reset (&self->message_data); str_reset (&self->message_data);
return result; return result;
@ -1939,18 +1873,15 @@ backend_ws_on_connection_timeout (EV_P_ ev_timer *handle, int revents)
(void) loop; (void) loop;
(void) revents; (void) revents;
struct app_context *ctx = handle->data; struct ws_context *self = handle->data;
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
hard_assert (self->waiting_for_event); hard_assert (self->waiting_for_event);
error_set (&self->e, "connection timeout"); error_set (&self->e, "connection timeout");
backend_ws_close_connection (ctx); backend_ws_close_connection (self);
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_connect (struct app_context *ctx, struct error **e) backend_ws_connect (struct ws_context *self, struct error **e)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws;
bool result = false; bool result = false;
char *url_schema = xstrndup (self->endpoint + char *url_schema = xstrndup (self->endpoint +
@ -1984,10 +1915,10 @@ backend_ws_connect (struct app_context *ctx, struct error **e)
self->url.field_data[UF_QUERY].len); self->url.field_data[UF_QUERY].len);
} }
if (!backend_ws_establish_connection (ctx, url_host, url_port, e)) if (!backend_ws_establish_connection (self, url_host, url_port, e))
goto fail_1; goto fail_1;
if (use_tls && !backend_ws_initialize_tls (ctx, url_host, e)) if (use_tls && !backend_ws_initialize_tls (self, url_host, e))
goto fail_2; goto fail_2;
unsigned char key[16]; unsigned char key[16];
@ -2017,7 +1948,7 @@ backend_ws_connect (struct app_context *ctx, struct error **e)
str_append_printf (&request, "%s\r\n", self->extra_headers.vector[i]); str_append_printf (&request, "%s\r\n", self->extra_headers.vector[i]);
str_append_printf (&request, "\r\n"); str_append_printf (&request, "\r\n");
bool written = backend_ws_write (ctx, request.str, request.len); bool written = backend_ws_write (self, request.str, request.len);
str_free (&request); str_free (&request);
if (!written) if (!written)
{ {
@ -2033,11 +1964,11 @@ backend_ws_connect (struct app_context *ctx, struct error **e)
ws_parser_init (&self->parser); ws_parser_init (&self->parser);
self->parser.on_frame_header = backend_ws_on_frame_header; self->parser.on_frame_header = backend_ws_on_frame_header;
self->parser.on_frame = backend_ws_on_frame; self->parser.on_frame = backend_ws_on_frame;
self->parser.user_data = ctx; self->parser.user_data = self;
ev_io_init (&self->read_watcher, ev_io_init (&self->read_watcher,
backend_ws_on_fd_ready, self->server_fd, EV_READ); backend_ws_on_fd_ready, self->server_fd, EV_READ);
self->read_watcher.data = ctx; self->read_watcher.data = self;
ev_io_start (EV_DEFAULT_ &self->read_watcher); ev_io_start (EV_DEFAULT_ &self->read_watcher);
// XXX: we should do everything non-blocking and include establishing // XXX: we should do everything non-blocking and include establishing
@ -2077,22 +2008,22 @@ fail_1:
} }
static bool static bool
backend_ws_make_call (struct app_context *ctx, backend_ws_make_call (struct backend *backend,
const char *request, bool expect_content, struct str *buf, struct error **e) const char *request, bool expect_content, struct str *buf, struct error **e)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws; struct ws_context *self = (struct ws_context *) backend;
if (self->server_fd == -1) if (self->server_fd == -1)
if (!backend_ws_connect (ctx, e)) if (!backend_ws_connect (self, e))
return false; return false;
while (true) while (true)
{ {
if (backend_ws_send_message (ctx, if (backend_ws_send_message (self,
WS_OPCODE_TEXT, request, strlen (request))) WS_OPCODE_TEXT, request, strlen (request)))
break; break;
print_status ("connection failed, reconnecting"); print_status ("connection failed, reconnecting");
if (!backend_ws_connect (ctx, e)) if (!backend_ws_connect (self, e))
return false; return false;
} }
@ -2118,9 +2049,9 @@ backend_ws_make_call (struct app_context *ctx,
} }
static void static void
backend_ws_on_quit (struct app_context *ctx) backend_ws_on_quit (struct backend *backend)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws; struct ws_context *self = (struct ws_context *) backend;
if (self->waiting_for_event && !self->e) if (self->waiting_for_event && !self->e)
error_set (&self->e, "aborted by user"); error_set (&self->e, "aborted by user");
@ -2128,14 +2059,14 @@ backend_ws_on_quit (struct app_context *ctx)
} }
static void static void
backend_ws_destroy (struct app_context *ctx) backend_ws_destroy (struct backend *backend)
{ {
struct ws_context *self = &ctx->ws; struct ws_context *self = (struct ws_context *) backend;
// TODO: maybe attempt a graceful shutdown, but for that there should // TODO: maybe attempt a graceful shutdown, but for that there should
// probably be another backend method that runs an event loop // probably be another backend method that runs an event loop
if (self->server_fd != -1) if (self->server_fd != -1)
backend_ws_close_connection (ctx); backend_ws_close_connection (self);
free (self->endpoint); free (self->endpoint);
str_vector_free (&self->extra_headers); str_vector_free (&self->extra_headers);
@ -2152,17 +2083,59 @@ backend_ws_destroy (struct app_context *ctx)
str_free (&self->message_data); str_free (&self->message_data);
} }
static struct backend_iface g_backend_ws = // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
static struct backend_vtable backend_ws_vtable =
{ {
.init = backend_ws_init,
.add_header = backend_ws_add_header, .add_header = backend_ws_add_header,
.make_call = backend_ws_make_call, .make_call = backend_ws_make_call,
.on_quit = backend_ws_on_quit, .on_quit = backend_ws_on_quit,
.destroy = backend_ws_destroy, .destroy = backend_ws_destroy,
}; };
static struct backend *
backend_ws_new (struct app_context *ctx,
const char *endpoint, struct http_parser_url *url)
{
struct ws_context *self = xcalloc (1, sizeof *self);
self->super.vtable = &backend_ws_vtable;
self->ctx = ctx;
ev_timer_init (&self->timeout_watcher, NULL, 0, 0);
self->server_fd = -1;
ev_io_init (&self->read_watcher, NULL, 0, 0);
http_parser_init (&self->hp, HTTP_RESPONSE);
str_init (&self->field);
str_init (&self->value);
str_map_init (&self->headers);
self->headers.key_xfrm = tolower_ascii_strxfrm;
self->headers.free = free;
ws_parser_init (&self->parser);
str_init (&self->message_data);
str_vector_init (&self->extra_headers);
self->endpoint = xstrdup (endpoint);
self->url = *url;
SSL_library_init ();
atexit (EVP_cleanup);
SSL_load_error_strings ();
atexit (ERR_free_strings);
return &self->super;
}
// --- cURL backend ------------------------------------------------------------ // --- cURL backend ------------------------------------------------------------
struct curl_context
{
struct backend super; ///< Parent class
struct app_context *ctx; ///< Application context
CURL *curl; ///< cURL handle
char curl_error[CURL_ERROR_SIZE]; ///< cURL error info buffer
struct curl_slist *headers; ///< Headers
};
static size_t static size_t
write_callback (char *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *user_data) write_callback (char *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *user_data)
{ {
@ -2206,73 +2179,34 @@ end:
} }
static void static void
backend_curl_init (struct app_context *ctx, backend_curl_add_header (struct backend *backend, const char *header)
const char *endpoint, struct http_parser_url *url)
{ {
(void) url; struct curl_context *self = (struct curl_context *) backend;
curl_context_init (&ctx->curl); self->headers = curl_slist_append (self->headers, header);
if (curl_easy_setopt (self->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, self->headers))
CURL *curl;
if (!(ctx->curl.curl = curl = curl_easy_init ()))
exit_fatal ("cURL initialization failed");
ctx->curl.headers = NULL;
ctx->curl.headers = curl_slist_append
(ctx->curl.headers, "Content-Type: application/json");
if (curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, ctx->curl.curl_error)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ctx->curl.headers)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,
ctx->trust_all ? 0L : 1L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,
ctx->trust_all ? 0L : 2L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint))
exit_fatal ("cURL setup failed");
if (!ctx->trust_all)
{
// TODO: try to resolve filenames relative to configuration directories
const char *ca_file = get_config_string
(ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_file");
const char *ca_path = get_config_string
(ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_path");
if ((ca_file && curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ca_file))
|| (ca_path && curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ca_path)))
exit_fatal ("cURL setup failed");
}
}
static void
backend_curl_add_header (struct app_context *ctx, const char *header)
{
ctx->curl.headers = curl_slist_append (ctx->curl.headers, header);
if (curl_easy_setopt (ctx->curl.curl,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ctx->curl.headers))
exit_fatal ("cURL setup failed"); exit_fatal ("cURL setup failed");
} }
static bool static bool
backend_curl_make_call (struct app_context *ctx, backend_curl_make_call (struct backend *backend,
const char *request, bool expect_content, struct str *buf, struct error **e) const char *request, bool expect_content, struct str *buf, struct error **e)
{ {
CURL *curl = ctx->curl.curl; struct curl_context *self = (struct curl_context *) backend;
if (curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, request) if (curl_easy_setopt (self->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, request)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, || curl_easy_setopt (self->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE,
(curl_off_t) -1) (curl_off_t) -1)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, buf) || curl_easy_setopt (self->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, buf)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_callback)) || curl_easy_setopt (self->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_callback))
FAIL ("cURL setup failed"); FAIL ("cURL setup failed");
CURLcode ret; CURLcode ret;
if ((ret = curl_easy_perform (curl))) if ((ret = curl_easy_perform (self->curl)))
FAIL ("HTTP request failed: %s", ctx->curl.curl_error); FAIL ("HTTP request failed: %s", self->curl_error);
long code; long code;
char *type; char *type;
if (curl_easy_getinfo (curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &code) if (curl_easy_getinfo (self->curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &code)
|| curl_easy_getinfo (curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &type)) || curl_easy_getinfo (self->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &type))
FAIL ("cURL info retrieval failed"); FAIL ("cURL info retrieval failed");
if (code != 200) if (code != 200)
@ -2288,27 +2222,69 @@ backend_curl_make_call (struct app_context *ctx,
} }
static void static void
backend_curl_destroy (struct app_context *ctx) backend_curl_destroy (struct backend *backend)
{ {
curl_slist_free_all (ctx->curl.headers); struct curl_context *self = (struct curl_context *) backend;
curl_easy_cleanup (ctx->curl.curl); curl_slist_free_all (self->headers);
curl_easy_cleanup (self->curl);
} }
static struct backend_iface g_backend_curl = // - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
static struct backend_vtable backend_curl_vtable =
{ {
.init = backend_curl_init,
.add_header = backend_curl_add_header, .add_header = backend_curl_add_header,
.make_call = backend_curl_make_call, .make_call = backend_curl_make_call,
.destroy = backend_curl_destroy, .destroy = backend_curl_destroy,
}; };
static struct backend *
backend_curl_new (struct app_context *ctx, const char *endpoint)
{
struct curl_context *self = xcalloc (1, sizeof *self);
self->super.vtable = &backend_curl_vtable;
self->ctx = ctx;
CURL *curl;
if (!(self->curl = curl = curl_easy_init ()))
exit_fatal ("cURL initialization failed");
self->headers = NULL;
self->headers = curl_slist_append
(self->headers, "Content-Type: application/json");
if (curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, self->curl_error)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, self->headers)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,
self->ctx->trust_all ? 0L : 1L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,
self->ctx->trust_all ? 0L : 2L)
|| curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint))
exit_fatal ("cURL setup failed");
if (!self->ctx->trust_all)
{
// TODO: try to resolve filenames relative to configuration directories
const char *ca_file = get_config_string
(self->ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_file");
const char *ca_path = get_config_string
(self->ctx->config.root, "connection.tls_ca_path");
if ((ca_file && curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ca_file))
|| (ca_path && curl_easy_setopt (curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ca_path)))
exit_fatal ("cURL setup failed");
}
return &self->super;
}
// --- Main program ------------------------------------------------------------ // --- Main program ------------------------------------------------------------
static void static void
quit (struct app_context *ctx) quit (struct app_context *ctx)
{ {
if (ctx->backend->on_quit) if (ctx->backend->vtable->on_quit)
ctx->backend->on_quit (ctx); ctx->backend->vtable->on_quit (ctx->backend);
ev_break (EV_DEFAULT_ EVBREAK_ALL); ev_break (EV_DEFAULT_ EVBREAK_ALL);
ctx->input->vtable->hide (ctx->input); ctx->input->vtable->hide (ctx->input);
@ -2462,7 +2438,8 @@ make_json_rpc_call (struct app_context *ctx,
str_init (&buf); str_init (&buf);
struct error *e = NULL; struct error *e = NULL;
if (!ctx->backend->make_call (ctx, req_utf8, id != NULL, &buf, &e)) if (!ctx->backend->vtable->make_call
(ctx->backend, req_utf8, id != NULL, &buf, &e))
{ {
print_error ("%s", e->message); print_error ("%s", e->message);
error_free (e); error_free (e);
@ -2734,27 +2711,27 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
url.field_data[UF_SCHEMA].off, url.field_data[UF_SCHEMA].off,
url.field_data[UF_SCHEMA].len); url.field_data[UF_SCHEMA].len);
// TODO: try to avoid the need to pass application context to backends
if (!strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "http") if (!strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "http")
|| !strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "https")) || !strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "https"))
g_ctx.backend = &g_backend_curl; g_ctx.backend = backend_curl_new (&g_ctx, endpoint);
else if (!strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "ws") else if (!strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "ws")
|| !strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "wss")) || !strcasecmp_ascii (url_schema, "wss"))
{ {
print_warning ("WebSocket support is experimental" print_warning ("WebSocket support is experimental"
" and most likely completely broken"); " and most likely completely broken");
g_ctx.backend = &g_backend_ws; g_ctx.backend = backend_ws_new (&g_ctx, endpoint, &url);
} }
else else
exit_fatal ("unsupported protocol"); exit_fatal ("unsupported protocol");
free (url_schema); free (url_schema);
g_ctx.backend->init (&g_ctx, endpoint, &url);
if (origin) if (origin)
{ {
origin = xstrdup_printf ("Origin: %s", origin); origin = xstrdup_printf ("Origin: %s", origin);
g_ctx.backend->add_header (&g_ctx, origin); g_ctx.backend->vtable->add_header (g_ctx.backend, origin);
} }
free (origin);
// We only need to convert to and from the terminal encoding // We only need to convert to and from the terminal encoding
setlocale (LC_CTYPE, ""); setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
@ -2849,13 +2826,13 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
free (dir); free (dir);
free (history_path); free (history_path);
g_ctx.backend->vtable->destroy (g_ctx.backend);
g_ctx.input->vtable->destroy (g_ctx.input);
iconv_close (g_ctx.term_from_utf8); iconv_close (g_ctx.term_from_utf8);
iconv_close (g_ctx.term_to_utf8); iconv_close (g_ctx.term_to_utf8);
g_ctx.backend->destroy (&g_ctx);
free (origin);
config_free (&g_ctx.config); config_free (&g_ctx.config);
free_terminal (); free_terminal ();
g_ctx.input->vtable->destroy (g_ctx.input);
ev_loop_destroy (loop); ev_loop_destroy (loop);
return EXIT_SUCCESS; return EXIT_SUCCESS;
} }