fiv/fastiv-io.c

995 lines
30 KiB
C

//
// fastiv-io.c: image loaders
//
// Copyright (c) 2021, Přemysl Eric Janouch <p@janouch.name>
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
// WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
// WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
// CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
//
#include "config.h"
#include <cairo.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <glib/gstdio.h>
#include <spng.h>
#include <turbojpeg.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRAW
#include <libraw.h>
#endif // HAVE_LIBRAW
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRSVG
#include <librsvg/rsvg.h>
#endif // HAVE_LIBRSVG
#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR
#include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h>
#endif // HAVE_XCURSOR
#ifdef HAVE_GDKPIXBUF
#include <gdk/gdk.h>
#include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
#endif // HAVE_GDKPIXBUF
#define WUFFS_IMPLEMENTATION
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULES
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__ADLER32
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__BASE
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__BMP
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__CRC32
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__DEFLATE
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__GIF
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__LZW
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__PNG
#define WUFFS_CONFIG__MODULE__ZLIB
#include "wuffs-mirror-release-c/release/c/wuffs-v0.3.c"
#include "xdg.h"
#include "fastiv-io.h"
#if CAIRO_VERSION >= 11702 && X11_ACTUALLY_SUPPORTS_RGBA128F_OR_WE_USE_OPENGL
#define FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
#endif
// A subset of shared-mime-info that produces an appropriate list of
// file extensions. Chiefly motivated by the suckiness of RAW images:
// someone else will maintain the list of file extensions for us.
const char *fastiv_io_supported_media_types[] = {
"image/bmp",
"image/gif",
"image/png",
"image/jpeg",
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRAW
"image/x-dcraw",
#endif // HAVE_LIBRAW
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRSVG
"image/svg+xml",
#endif // HAVE_LIBRSVG
#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR
"image/x-xcursor",
#endif // HAVE_XCURSOR
NULL
};
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
#define FASTIV_IO_ERROR fastiv_io_error_quark()
G_DEFINE_QUARK(fastiv-io-error-quark, fastiv_io_error)
enum FastivIoError {
FASTIV_IO_ERROR_OPEN,
};
static void
set_error(GError **error, const char *message)
{
g_set_error_literal(error, FASTIV_IO_ERROR, FASTIV_IO_ERROR_OPEN, message);
}
// - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
// https://github.com/google/wuffs/blob/main/example/gifplayer/gifplayer.c
// is pure C, and a good reference. I can't use the auxiliary libraries,
// since they depend on C++, which is undesirable.
static cairo_surface_t *
open_wuffs(
wuffs_base__image_decoder *dec, wuffs_base__io_buffer src, GError **error)
{
wuffs_base__image_config cfg;
wuffs_base__status status =
wuffs_base__image_decoder__decode_image_config(dec, &cfg, &src);
if (!wuffs_base__status__is_ok(&status)) {
set_error(error, wuffs_base__status__message(&status));
return NULL;
}
if (!wuffs_base__image_config__is_valid(&cfg)) {
set_error(error, "invalid Wuffs image configuration");
return NULL;
}
// We need to check because of the Cairo API.
uint32_t width = wuffs_base__pixel_config__width(&cfg.pixcfg);
uint32_t height = wuffs_base__pixel_config__height(&cfg.pixcfg);
if (width > INT_MAX || height > INT_MAX) {
set_error(error, "image dimensions overflow");
return NULL;
}
// Wuffs maps tRNS to BGRA in `decoder.decode_trns?`, we should be fine.
// wuffs_base__pixel_format__transparency() doesn't reflect the image file.
bool opaque = wuffs_base__image_config__first_frame_is_opaque(&cfg);
// Wuffs' API is kind of awful--we want to catch deep RGB and deep grey.
wuffs_base__pixel_format srcfmt =
wuffs_base__pixel_config__pixel_format(&cfg.pixcfg);
uint32_t bpp = wuffs_base__pixel_format__bits_per_pixel(&srcfmt);
// Cairo doesn't support transparency with RGB30, so no premultiplication.
bool pack_16_10 = opaque && (bpp > 24 || (bpp < 24 && bpp > 8));
#ifdef FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
bool expand_16_float = !opaque && (bpp > 24 || (bpp < 24 && bpp > 8));
#endif // FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
// In Wuffs, /doc/note/pixel-formats.md declares "memory order", which,
// for our purposes, means big endian, and BGRA results in 32-bit ARGB
// on most machines.
//
// XXX: WUFFS_BASE__PIXEL_FORMAT__ARGB_PREMUL is not expressible, only RGBA.
// Wuffs doesn't support big-endian architectures at all, we might want to
// fall back to spng in such cases, or do a second conversion.
uint32_t wuffs_format = WUFFS_BASE__PIXEL_FORMAT__BGRA_PREMUL;
// CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32: "The 32-bit quantities are stored native-endian.
// Pre-multiplied alpha is used." CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB{24,30} are analogous.
cairo_format_t cairo_format = CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32;
#ifdef FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
if (expand_16_float) {
wuffs_format = WUFFS_BASE__PIXEL_FORMAT__BGRA_NONPREMUL_4X16LE;
cairo_format = CAIRO_FORMAT_RGBA128F;
} else
#endif // FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
if (pack_16_10) {
// TODO(p): Make Wuffs support RGB30 as a destination format;
// in general, 16-bit depth swizzlers are stubbed.
// See also wuffs_base__pixel_swizzler__prepare__*().
wuffs_format = WUFFS_BASE__PIXEL_FORMAT__BGRA_NONPREMUL_4X16LE;
cairo_format = CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB30;
} else if (opaque) {
wuffs_format = WUFFS_BASE__PIXEL_FORMAT__BGRX;
cairo_format = CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24;
}
wuffs_base__pixel_config__set(&cfg.pixcfg, wuffs_format,
WUFFS_BASE__PIXEL_SUBSAMPLING__NONE, width, height);
wuffs_base__slice_u8 workbuf = {0};
uint64_t workbuf_len_max_incl =
wuffs_base__image_decoder__workbuf_len(dec).max_incl;
if (workbuf_len_max_incl) {
workbuf = wuffs_base__malloc_slice_u8(malloc, workbuf_len_max_incl);
if (!workbuf.ptr) {
set_error(error, "failed to allocate a work buffer");
return NULL;
}
}
unsigned char *targetbuf = NULL;
cairo_surface_t *result = NULL, *surface =
cairo_image_surface_create(cairo_format, width, height);
cairo_status_t surface_status = cairo_surface_status(surface);
if (surface_status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
set_error(error, cairo_status_to_string(surface_status));
goto fail;
}
// CAIRO_STRIDE_ALIGNMENT is 4 bytes, so there will be no padding with
// ARGB/BGR/XRGB/BGRX. This function does not support a stride different
// from the width, maybe Wuffs internals do not either.
unsigned char *surface_data = cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface);
int surface_stride = cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface);
wuffs_base__pixel_buffer pb = {0};
#ifdef FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
if (expand_16_float) {
uint32_t targetbuf_size = height * width * 64;
targetbuf = g_malloc(targetbuf_size);
status = wuffs_base__pixel_buffer__set_from_slice(&pb, &cfg.pixcfg,
wuffs_base__make_slice_u8(targetbuf, targetbuf_size));
} else
#endif // FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
if (pack_16_10) {
uint32_t targetbuf_size = height * width * 16;
targetbuf = g_malloc(targetbuf_size);
status = wuffs_base__pixel_buffer__set_from_slice(&pb, &cfg.pixcfg,
wuffs_base__make_slice_u8(targetbuf, targetbuf_size));
} else {
status = wuffs_base__pixel_buffer__set_from_slice(&pb, &cfg.pixcfg,
wuffs_base__make_slice_u8(surface_data,
surface_stride * cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface)));
}
if (!wuffs_base__status__is_ok(&status)) {
set_error(error, wuffs_base__status__message(&status));
goto fail;
}
#if 0 // We're not using this right now.
wuffs_base__frame_config fc = {0};
status = wuffs_png__decoder__decode_frame_config(&dec, &fc, &src);
if (!wuffs_base__status__is_ok(&status)) {
set_error(error, wuffs_base__status__message(&status));
goto fail;
}
#endif
// Starting to modify pixel data directly. Probably an unnecessary call.
cairo_surface_flush(surface);
status = wuffs_base__image_decoder__decode_frame(
dec, &pb, &src, WUFFS_BASE__PIXEL_BLEND__SRC, workbuf, NULL);
if (!wuffs_base__status__is_ok(&status)) {
set_error(error, wuffs_base__status__message(&status));
goto fail;
}
#ifdef FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
if (expand_16_float) {
g_debug("Wuffs to Cairo RGBA128F");
uint16_t *in = (uint16_t *) targetbuf;
float *out = (float *) surface_data;
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
float b = *in++ / 65535., g = *in++ / 65535.,
r = *in++ / 65535., a = *in++ / 65535.;
*out++ = r * a;
*out++ = g * a;
*out++ = b * a;
*out++ = a;
}
}
} else
#endif // FASTIV_CAIRO_RGBA128F
if (pack_16_10) {
g_debug("Wuffs to Cairo RGB30");
uint16_t *in = (uint16_t *) targetbuf;
uint32_t *out = (uint32_t *) surface_data;
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < width; x++) {
uint16_t b = *in++, g = *in++, r = *in++, x = *in++;
*out++ = (x >> 14) << 30 |
(r >> 6) << 20 | (g >> 6) << 10 | (b >> 6);
}
}
}
// Pixel data has been written, need to let Cairo know.
cairo_surface_mark_dirty((result = surface));
fail:
if (!result)
cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
g_free(targetbuf);
free(workbuf.ptr);
return result;
}
static cairo_surface_t *
open_wuffs_using(wuffs_base__image_decoder *(*allocate)(),
const gchar *data, gsize len, GError **error)
{
wuffs_base__image_decoder *dec = allocate();
if (!dec) {
set_error(error, "memory allocation failed or internal error");
return NULL;
}
cairo_surface_t *surface = open_wuffs(
dec, wuffs_base__ptr_u8__reader((uint8_t *) data, len, TRUE), error);
free(dec);
return surface;
}
static void
trivial_cmyk_to_bgra(unsigned char *p, int len)
{
// Inspired by gdk-pixbuf's io-jpeg.c:
//
// Assume that all YCCK/CMYK JPEG files use inverted CMYK, as Photoshop
// does, see https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=618096
while (len--) {
int c = p[0], m = p[1], y = p[2], k = p[3];
p[0] = k * y / 255;
p[1] = k * m / 255;
p[2] = k * c / 255;
p[3] = 255;
p += 4;
}
}
static cairo_surface_t *
open_libjpeg_turbo(const gchar *data, gsize len, GError **error)
{
tjhandle dec = tjInitDecompress();
if (!dec) {
set_error(error, tjGetErrorStr2(dec));
return NULL;
}
int width = 0, height = 0, subsampling = TJSAMP_444, colorspace = TJCS_RGB;
if (tjDecompressHeader3(dec, (const unsigned char *) data, len,
&width, &height, &subsampling, &colorspace)) {
set_error(error, tjGetErrorStr2(dec));
tjDestroy(dec);
return NULL;
}
int pixel_format = (colorspace == TJCS_CMYK || colorspace == TJCS_YCCK)
? TJPF_CMYK
: (G_BYTE_ORDER == G_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? TJPF_BGRA : TJPF_ARGB);
cairo_surface_t *surface =
cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, width, height);
cairo_status_t surface_status = cairo_surface_status(surface);
if (surface_status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
set_error(error, cairo_status_to_string(surface_status));
cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
tjDestroy(dec);
return NULL;
}
// Starting to modify pixel data directly. Probably an unnecessary call.
cairo_surface_flush(surface);
int stride = cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface);
if (tjDecompress2(dec, (const unsigned char *) data, len,
cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface), width, stride, height,
pixel_format, TJFLAG_ACCURATEDCT)) {
set_error(error, tjGetErrorStr2(dec));
cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
tjDestroy(dec);
return NULL;
}
// TODO(p): Support big-endian machines, too, those need ARGB ordering.
if (pixel_format == TJPF_CMYK) {
// CAIRO_STRIDE_ALIGNMENT is 4 bytes, so there will be no padding with
// ARGB/BGR/XRGB/BGRX.
trivial_cmyk_to_bgra(
cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface), width * height);
}
// Pixel data has been written, need to let Cairo know.
cairo_surface_mark_dirty(surface);
tjDestroy(dec);
return surface;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRAW // ---------------------------------------------------------
static cairo_surface_t *
open_libraw(const gchar *data, gsize len, GError **error)
{
// https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/issues/418
libraw_data_t *iprc = libraw_init(
LIBRAW_OPIONS_NO_MEMERR_CALLBACK | LIBRAW_OPIONS_NO_DATAERR_CALLBACK);
if (!iprc) {
set_error(error, "failed to obtain a LibRaw handle");
return NULL;
}
#if 0
// TODO(p): Consider setting this--the image is still likely to be
// rendered suboptimally, so why not make it faster.
iprc->params.half_size = 1;
#endif
// TODO(p): Check if we need to set anything for autorotation (sizes.flip).
iprc->params.use_camera_wb = 1;
iprc->params.output_color = 1; // sRGB, TODO(p): Is this used?
iprc->params.output_bps = 8; // This should be the default value.
int err = 0;
if ((err = libraw_open_buffer(iprc, (void *) data, len))) {
set_error(error, libraw_strerror(err));
libraw_close(iprc);
return NULL;
}
// TODO(p): Do we need to check iprc->idata.raw_count? Maybe for TIFFs?
if ((err = libraw_unpack(iprc))) {
set_error(error, libraw_strerror(err));
libraw_close(iprc);
return NULL;
}
#if 0
// TODO(p): I'm not sure when this is necessary or useful yet.
if ((err = libraw_adjust_sizes_info_only(iprc))) {
set_error(error, libraw_strerror(err));
libraw_close(iprc);
return NULL;
}
#endif
// TODO(p): Documentation says I should look at the code and do it myself.
if ((err = libraw_dcraw_process(iprc))) {
set_error(error, libraw_strerror(err));
libraw_close(iprc);
return NULL;
}
// FIXME: This is shittily written to iterate over the range of
// idata.colors, and will be naturally slow.
libraw_processed_image_t *image = libraw_dcraw_make_mem_image(iprc, &err);
if (!image) {
set_error(error, libraw_strerror(err));
libraw_close(iprc);
return NULL;
}
// This should have been transformed, and kept, respectively.
if (image->colors != 3 || image->bits != 8) {
set_error(error, "unexpected number of colours, or bit depth");
libraw_dcraw_clear_mem(image);
libraw_close(iprc);
return NULL;
}
int width = image->width, height = image->height;
cairo_surface_t *surface =
cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, width, height);
cairo_status_t surface_status = cairo_surface_status(surface);
if (surface_status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
set_error(error, cairo_status_to_string(surface_status));
cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
libraw_dcraw_clear_mem(image);
libraw_close(iprc);
return NULL;
}
// Starting to modify pixel data directly. Probably an unnecessary call.
cairo_surface_flush(surface);
uint32_t *pixels = (uint32_t *) cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface);
unsigned char *p = image->data;
for (ushort y = 0; y < image->height; y++) {
for (ushort x = 0; x < image->width; x++) {
*pixels++ = 0xff000000 | (uint32_t) p[0] << 16 |
(uint32_t) p[1] << 8 | (uint32_t) p[2];
p += 3;
}
}
// Pixel data has been written, need to let Cairo know.
cairo_surface_mark_dirty(surface);
libraw_dcraw_clear_mem(image);
libraw_close(iprc);
return surface;
}
#endif // HAVE_LIBRAW ---------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRSVG // --------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef FASTIV_RSVG_DEBUG
#include <cairo/cairo-script.h>
#include <cairo/cairo-svg.h>
#endif
// FIXME: librsvg rasterizes filters, so this method isn't fully appropriate.
static cairo_surface_t *
open_librsvg(const gchar *data, gsize len, const gchar *path, GError **error)
{
GFile *base_file = g_file_new_for_path(path);
GInputStream *is = g_memory_input_stream_new_from_data(data, len, NULL);
RsvgHandle *handle = rsvg_handle_new_from_stream_sync(is, base_file,
RSVG_HANDLE_FLAG_KEEP_IMAGE_DATA, NULL, error);
g_object_unref(base_file);
g_object_unref(is);
if (!handle)
return NULL;
// TODO(p): Acquire this from somewhere else.
rsvg_handle_set_dpi(handle, 96);
double w = 0, h = 0;
#if LIBRSVG_CHECK_VERSION(2, 51, 0)
if (!rsvg_handle_get_intrinsic_size_in_pixels(handle, &w, &h)) {
#else
RsvgDimensionData dd = {};
rsvg_handle_get_dimensions(handle, &dd);
if ((w = dd.width) <= 0 || (h = dd.height) <= 0) {
#endif
RsvgRectangle viewbox = {};
gboolean has_viewport = FALSE;
rsvg_handle_get_intrinsic_dimensions(handle, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
&has_viewport, &viewbox);
if (!has_viewport) {
set_error(error, "cannot compute pixel dimensions");
g_object_unref(handle);
return NULL;
}
w = viewbox.width;
h = viewbox.height;
}
cairo_rectangle_t extents = {
.x = 0, .y = 0, .width = ceil(w), .height = ceil(h)};
cairo_surface_t *surface =
cairo_recording_surface_create(CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA, &extents);
#ifdef FASTIV_RSVG_DEBUG
cairo_device_t *script = cairo_script_create("cairo.script");
cairo_surface_t *tee =
cairo_script_surface_create_for_target(script, surface);
cairo_t *cr = cairo_create(tee);
cairo_device_destroy(script);
cairo_surface_destroy(tee);
#else
cairo_t *cr = cairo_create(surface);
#endif
RsvgRectangle viewport = {.x = 0, .y = 0, .width = w, .height = h};
if (!rsvg_handle_render_document(handle, cr, &viewport, error)) {
cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
cairo_destroy(cr);
g_object_unref(handle);
return NULL;
}
cairo_destroy(cr);
g_object_unref(handle);
#ifdef FASTIV_RSVG_DEBUG
cairo_surface_t *svg = cairo_svg_surface_create("cairo.svg", w, h);
cr = cairo_create(svg);
cairo_set_source_surface(cr, surface, 0, 0);
cairo_paint(cr);
cairo_destroy(cr);
cairo_surface_destroy(svg);
cairo_surface_t *png =
cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, w * 10, h * 10);
cr = cairo_create(png);
cairo_scale(cr, 10, 10);
cairo_set_source_surface(cr, surface, 0, 0);
cairo_paint(cr);
cairo_destroy(cr);
cairo_surface_write_to_png(png, "cairo.png");
cairo_surface_destroy(png);
#endif
return surface;
}
#endif // HAVE_LIBRSVG --------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR //---------------------------------------------------------
// fmemopen is part of POSIX-1.2008, this exercise is technically unnecessary.
// libXcursor checks for EOF rather than -1, it may eat your hamster.
struct fastiv_io_xcursor {
XcursorFile parent;
unsigned char *data;
long position, len;
};
static int
fastiv_io_xcursor_read(XcursorFile *file, unsigned char *buf, int len)
{
struct fastiv_io_xcursor *fix = (struct fastiv_io_xcursor *) file;
if (fix->position < 0 || fix->position > fix->len) {
errno = EOVERFLOW;
return -1;
}
long n = MIN(fix->len - fix->position, len);
if (n > G_MAXINT) {
errno = EIO;
return -1;
}
memcpy(buf, fix->data + fix->position, n);
fix->position += n;
return n;
}
static int
fastiv_io_xcursor_write(G_GNUC_UNUSED XcursorFile *file,
G_GNUC_UNUSED unsigned char *buf, G_GNUC_UNUSED int len)
{
errno = EBADF;
return -1;
}
static int
fastiv_io_xcursor_seek(XcursorFile *file, long offset, int whence)
{
struct fastiv_io_xcursor *fix = (struct fastiv_io_xcursor *) file;
switch (whence) {
case SEEK_SET:
fix->position = offset;
break;
case SEEK_CUR:
fix->position += offset;
break;
case SEEK_END:
fix->position = fix->len + offset;
break;
default:
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
// This is technically too late for fseek(), but libXcursor doesn't care.
if (fix->position < 0) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
return fix->position;
}
static const XcursorFile fastiv_io_xcursor_adaptor = {
.closure = NULL,
.read = fastiv_io_xcursor_read,
.write = fastiv_io_xcursor_write,
.seek = fastiv_io_xcursor_seek,
};
static cairo_surface_t *
open_xcursor(const gchar *data, gsize len, GError **error)
{
if (len > G_MAXLONG) {
set_error(error, "size overflow");
return NULL;
}
struct fastiv_io_xcursor file = {
.parent = fastiv_io_xcursor_adaptor,
.data = (unsigned char *) data,
.position = 0,
.len = len,
};
XcursorImages *images = XcursorXcFileLoadAllImages(&file.parent);
if (!images) {
set_error(error, "general failure");
return NULL;
}
// Let's just arrange the pixel data in a recording surface.
static cairo_user_data_key_t key = {};
cairo_surface_t *recording =
cairo_recording_surface_create(CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA, NULL);
cairo_surface_set_user_data(
recording, &key, images, (cairo_destroy_func_t) XcursorImagesDestroy);
cairo_t *cr = cairo_create(recording);
// Unpack horizontally by animation, vertically by size.
XcursorDim last_nominal = -1;
int x = 0, y = 0, row_height = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < images->nimage; i++) {
XcursorImage *image = images->images[i];
if (image->size != last_nominal) {
x = 0;
y += row_height;
row_height = 0;
last_nominal = image->size;
}
// TODO(p): Byte-swap if on big-endian. Wuffs doesn't even build there.
cairo_surface_t *source = cairo_image_surface_create_for_data(
(unsigned char *) image->pixels, CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32,
image->width, image->height, image->width * sizeof *image->pixels);
cairo_set_source_surface(cr, source, x, y);
cairo_surface_destroy(source);
cairo_paint(cr);
x += image->width;
row_height = MAX(row_height, (int) image->height);
}
cairo_destroy(cr);
return recording;
}
#endif // HAVE_XCURSOR --------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef HAVE_GDKPIXBUF // ------------------------------------------------------
static cairo_surface_t *
open_gdkpixbuf(const gchar *data, gsize len, GError **error)
{
GInputStream *is = g_memory_input_stream_new_from_data(data, len, NULL);
GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_stream(is, NULL, error);
g_object_unref(is);
if (!pixbuf)
return NULL;
cairo_surface_t *surface =
gdk_cairo_surface_create_from_pixbuf(pixbuf, 1, NULL);
g_object_unref(pixbuf);
return surface;
}
#endif // HAVE_GDKPIXBUF ------------------------------------------------------
cairo_surface_t *
fastiv_io_open(const gchar *path, GError **error)
{
// TODO(p): Don't always load everything into memory, test type first,
// so that we can reject non-pictures early. Wuffs only needs the first
// 16 bytes to make a guess right now.
//
// LibRaw poses an issue--there is no good registry for identification
// of supported files. Many of them are compliant TIFF files.
// The only good filtering method for RAWs are currently file extensions
// extracted from shared-mime-info.
//
// SVG is also problematic, an unbounded search for its root element.
// But problematic files can be assumed to be crafted.
//
// gdk-pixbuf exposes its detection data through gdk_pixbuf_get_formats().
// This may also be unbounded, as per format_check().
gchar *data = NULL;
gsize len = 0;
if (!g_file_get_contents(path, &data, &len, error))
return NULL;
cairo_surface_t *surface = fastiv_io_open_from_data(data, len, path, error);
free(data);
return surface;
}
cairo_surface_t *
fastiv_io_open_from_data(const char *data, size_t len, const gchar *path,
GError **error)
{
wuffs_base__slice_u8 prefix =
wuffs_base__make_slice_u8((uint8_t *) data, len);
cairo_surface_t *surface = NULL;
switch (wuffs_base__magic_number_guess_fourcc(prefix)) {
case WUFFS_BASE__FOURCC__BMP:
// Note that BMP can redirect into another format,
// which is so far unsupported here.
surface = open_wuffs_using(
wuffs_bmp__decoder__alloc_as__wuffs_base__image_decoder, data, len,
error);
break;
case WUFFS_BASE__FOURCC__GIF:
surface = open_wuffs_using(
wuffs_gif__decoder__alloc_as__wuffs_base__image_decoder, data, len,
error);
break;
case WUFFS_BASE__FOURCC__PNG:
surface = open_wuffs_using(
wuffs_png__decoder__alloc_as__wuffs_base__image_decoder, data, len,
error);
break;
case WUFFS_BASE__FOURCC__JPEG:
surface = open_libjpeg_turbo(data, len, error);
break;
default:
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRAW // ---------------------------------------------------------
if ((surface = open_libraw(data, len, error)))
break;
// TODO(p): We should try to pass actual processing errors through,
// notably only continue with LIBRAW_FILE_UNSUPPORTED.
if (error) {
g_debug("%s", (*error)->message);
g_clear_error(error);
}
#endif // HAVE_LIBRAW ---------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef HAVE_LIBRSVG // --------------------------------------------------------
if ((surface = open_librsvg(data, len, path, error)))
break;
// XXX: It doesn't look like librsvg can return sensible errors.
if (error) {
g_debug("%s", (*error)->message);
g_clear_error(error);
}
#endif // HAVE_LIBRSVG --------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef HAVE_XCURSOR //---------------------------------------------------------
if ((surface = open_xcursor(data, len, error)))
break;
if (error) {
g_debug("%s", (*error)->message);
g_clear_error(error);
}
#endif // HAVE_XCURSOR --------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef HAVE_GDKPIXBUF // ------------------------------------------------------
// This is only used as a last resort, the rest above is special-cased.
if ((surface = open_gdkpixbuf(data, len, error)) ||
(error && (*error)->code != GDK_PIXBUF_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TYPE))
break;
if (error) {
g_debug("%s", (*error)->message);
g_clear_error(error);
}
#endif // HAVE_GDKPIXBUF ------------------------------------------------------
set_error(error, "unsupported file type");
}
return surface;
}
// --- Thumbnails --------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef __linux__
#define st_mtim st_mtimespec
#endif // ! __linux__
static int // tri-state
check_spng_thumbnail_texts(struct spng_text *texts, uint32_t texts_len,
const gchar *target, time_t mtime)
{
// May contain Thumb::Image::Width Thumb::Image::Height,
// but those aren't interesting currently (would be for fast previews).
bool need_uri = true, need_mtime = true;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < texts_len; i++) {
struct spng_text *text = texts + i;
if (!strcmp(text->keyword, "Thumb::URI")) {
need_uri = false;
if (strcmp(target, text->text))
return false;
}
if (!strcmp(text->keyword, "Thumb::MTime")) {
need_mtime = false;
if (atol(text->text) != mtime)
return false;
}
}
return need_uri || need_mtime ? -1 : true;
}
static int // tri-state
check_spng_thumbnail(spng_ctx *ctx, const gchar *target, time_t mtime, int *err)
{
uint32_t texts_len = 0;
if ((*err = spng_get_text(ctx, NULL, &texts_len)))
return false;
int result = false;
struct spng_text *texts = g_malloc0_n(texts_len, sizeof *texts);
if (!(*err = spng_get_text(ctx, texts, &texts_len)))
result = check_spng_thumbnail_texts(texts, texts_len, target, mtime);
g_free(texts);
return result;
}
static cairo_surface_t *
read_spng_thumbnail(
const gchar *path, const gchar *uri, time_t mtime, GError **error)
{
FILE *fp;
cairo_surface_t *result = NULL;
if (!(fp = fopen(path, "rb"))) {
set_error(error, g_strerror(errno));
return NULL;
}
errno = 0;
spng_ctx *ctx = spng_ctx_new(0);
if (!ctx) {
set_error(error, g_strerror(errno));
goto fail_init;
}
int err;
size_t size = 0;
if ((err = spng_set_png_file(ctx, fp)) ||
(err = spng_set_image_limits(ctx, INT16_MAX, INT16_MAX)) ||
(err = spng_decoded_image_size(ctx, SPNG_FMT_RGBA8, &size))) {
set_error(error, spng_strerror(err));
goto fail;
}
if (check_spng_thumbnail(ctx, uri, mtime, &err) == false) {
set_error(error, err ? spng_strerror(err) : "mismatch");
goto fail;
}
struct spng_ihdr ihdr = {};
spng_get_ihdr(ctx, &ihdr);
cairo_surface_t *surface = cairo_image_surface_create(
CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, ihdr.width, ihdr.height);
cairo_status_t surface_status = cairo_surface_status(surface);
if (surface_status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
set_error(error, cairo_status_to_string(surface_status));
goto fail_data;
}
uint32_t *data = (uint32_t *) cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface);
g_assert((size_t) cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface) *
cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface) == size);
cairo_surface_flush(surface);
if ((err = spng_decode_image(ctx, data, size, SPNG_FMT_RGBA8,
SPNG_DECODE_TRNS | SPNG_DECODE_GAMMA))) {
set_error(error, spng_strerror(err));
goto fail_data;
}
// The specification does not say where the required metadata should be,
// it could very well be broken up into two parts.
if (check_spng_thumbnail(ctx, uri, mtime, &err) != true) {
set_error(
error, err ? spng_strerror(err) : "mismatch or not a thumbnail");
goto fail_data;
}
// pixman can be mildly abused to do this operation, but it won't be faster.
struct spng_trns trns = {};
if (ihdr.color_type == SPNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAYSCALE_ALPHA ||
ihdr.color_type == SPNG_COLOR_TYPE_TRUECOLOR_ALPHA ||
!spng_get_trns(ctx, &trns)) {
for (size_t i = size / sizeof *data; i--; ) {
const uint8_t *unit = (const uint8_t *) &data[i],
a = unit[3],
b = unit[2] * a / 255,
g = unit[1] * a / 255,
r = unit[0] * a / 255;
data[i] = a << 24 | r << 16 | g << 8 | b;
}
} else {
for (size_t i = size / sizeof *data; i--; ) {
uint32_t rgba = g_ntohl(data[i]);
data[i] = rgba << 24 | rgba >> 8;
}
}
cairo_surface_mark_dirty((result = surface));
fail_data:
if (!result)
cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
fail:
spng_ctx_free(ctx);
fail_init:
fclose(fp);
return result;
}
cairo_surface_t *
fastiv_io_lookup_thumbnail(const gchar *target)
{
GStatBuf st;
if (g_stat(target, &st))
return NULL;
// TODO(p): Consider making the `target` an absolute path, if it isn't.
// Or maybe let it fail, and document the requirement.
gchar *uri = g_filename_to_uri(target, NULL, NULL);
if (!uri)
return NULL;
gchar *sum = g_compute_checksum_for_string(G_CHECKSUM_MD5, uri, -1);
gchar *cache_dir = get_xdg_home_dir("XDG_CACHE_HOME", ".cache");
cairo_surface_t *result = NULL;
const gchar *sizes[] = {"large", "x-large", "xx-large", "normal"};
GError *error = NULL;
for (gsize i = 0; !result && i < G_N_ELEMENTS(sizes); i++) {
gchar *path = g_strdup_printf(
"%s/thumbnails/%s/%s.png", cache_dir, sizes[i], sum);
result = read_spng_thumbnail(path, uri, st.st_mtim.tv_sec, &error);
if (error) {
g_debug("%s: %s", path, error->message);
g_clear_error(&error);
}
g_free(path);
}
g_free(cache_dir);
g_free(sum);
g_free(uri);
return result;
}